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2026-03-22 · percent of global trade openness

European economies are highly trade-dependent

Single market integration shows up in GDP ratios.

How to read: 1 cell = 0.1 percent of global trade openness (0.1% of world trade). 1,000 cells total.

European economies are highly trade-dependent. Single market integration shows up in GDP ratios.

All 1000 cells. 1 cell = 0.1 percent of global trade openness (0.1% of world trade). Hover or tap any square for details.

Context

Our World in Data trade-to-GDP data show high openness in EU economies.

Regional average rounded.

  • OWID — Trade (% of GDP)

Exports plus imports relative to GDP (World Bank via OWID).

  • OWID — Trade (% of GDP)

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